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Conservative treatment of postmastectomy lymphedema: a controlled, randomized trial.

Identifieur interne : 00D572 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00D571; suivant : 00D573

Conservative treatment of postmastectomy lymphedema: a controlled, randomized trial.

Auteurs : G. Bertelli [Italie] ; M. Venturini ; G. Forno ; F. Macchiavello ; D. Dini

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1793725

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A controlled, randomized trial was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of a new conservative treatment for postmastectomy lymphedema. Seventy-four patients were randomized to wear only an elastic sleeve for six months (group A) or to receive additionally an induction treatment with electrically stimulated lymphatic drainage (group B). The evaluation of results was focused not only on the mean variations in limb measurements in the two groups, but also on the frequency of clinically significant reductions of lymphedema (i.e., at least 25% compared to the initial values). A mean reduction of limb girth of about 17% was obtained in both groups, without significant differences between the two treatments. An 'objective response', however, was not achieved by the majority of patients. On the other hand, compliance to therapy was good and a significant result could be obtained simply and economically also in the group of patients treated only with the elastic sleeve.

PubMed: 1793725


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>National Institute for Cancer Research, Dept. of Rehabilitation, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Institute for Cancer Research, Dept. of Rehabilitation, Genova</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Venturini, M" sort="Venturini, M" uniqKey="Venturini M" first="M" last="Venturini">M. Venturini</name>
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<name sortKey="Forno, G" sort="Forno, G" uniqKey="Forno G" first="G" last="Forno">G. Forno</name>
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<name sortKey="Macchiavello, F" sort="Macchiavello, F" uniqKey="Macchiavello F" first="F" last="Macchiavello">F. Macchiavello</name>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bandages</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Drainage (methods)</term>
<term>Electric Stimulation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrostatic Pressure</term>
<term>Lymphatic System</term>
<term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Mastectomy (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Modified Radical (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Radical (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Segmental (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postoperative Care (methods)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bandages</term>
<term>Drainage ()</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mastectomie (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Mastectomie partielle (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Mastectomie radicale (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Mastectomie radicale modifiée (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Pression hydrostatique</term>
<term>Soins postopératoires ()</term>
<term>Stimulation électrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein ()</term>
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<term>Mastectomy</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Modified Radical</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Radical</term>
<term>Mastectomy, Segmental</term>
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<term>Mastectomie</term>
<term>Mastectomie partielle</term>
<term>Mastectomie radicale</term>
<term>Mastectomie radicale modifiée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Drainage</term>
<term>Postoperative Care</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bandages</term>
<term>Electric Stimulation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrostatic Pressure</term>
<term>Lymphatic System</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Bandages</term>
<term>Drainage</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Pression hydrostatique</term>
<term>Soins postopératoires</term>
<term>Stimulation électrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A controlled, randomized trial was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of a new conservative treatment for postmastectomy lymphedema. Seventy-four patients were randomized to wear only an elastic sleeve for six months (group A) or to receive additionally an induction treatment with electrically stimulated lymphatic drainage (group B). The evaluation of results was focused not only on the mean variations in limb measurements in the two groups, but also on the frequency of clinically significant reductions of lymphedema (i.e., at least 25% compared to the initial values). A mean reduction of limb girth of about 17% was obtained in both groups, without significant differences between the two treatments. An 'objective response', however, was not achieved by the majority of patients. On the other hand, compliance to therapy was good and a significant result could be obtained simply and economically also in the group of patients treated only with the elastic sleeve.</div>
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<name sortKey="Macchiavello, F" sort="Macchiavello, F" uniqKey="Macchiavello F" first="F" last="Macchiavello">F. Macchiavello</name>
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